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A spacecraft structure is similar to earthbound ones, but it is exposed to a variety of different stresses during launch and in space. This unique environment limits the types of materials available for building spacecraft and introduces specialized structural tests for spaceflight.


Structures

Materials have properties which describe their physical characteristics and indicate applicability to spacecraft structures.

Loads result from forces that are applied to a structure. Every structure is designed and built to withstand some particular load or loads.

Stress is the effect of loads that deform structures and weaken materials.

Frequency response of a spacecraft is important during launch when intense vibrations could tear the structure apart if not adequately damped.

 

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